Safety Data Sheet (SDS)

1. What is a Safety Data Sheet (SDS)?
An SDS is a document that provides detailed information about the hazards of a chemical substance or mixture, as well as instructions on how to handle, store, and transport the chemical safely. It includes critical details on physical, health, and environmental hazards.

2. Who is responsible for preparing an SDS?
SDS preparation is the responsibility of chemical manufacturers, importers, or distributors. In Turkey, under the KKDIK Regulation, SDSs must be prepared by Certified Chemical Assessment Specialist. In the EU, it follows the REACH regulations.

3. Why is an SDS necessary?
SDSs provide vital safety information to ensure the protection of workers, consumers, and the environment from the hazards posed by chemicals. They are also a legal requirement in many countries to comply with local and international regulations.

4. What information does an SDS contain?
An SDS is divided into 16 sections, including chemical identification, hazard classification, first aid measures, fire-fighting procedures, exposure control, storage, and disposal instructions. It follows the global standard format based on the Globally Harmonized System (GHS).

5. Is it necessary to update SDSs?
Yes, SDSs must be updated whenever there is a change in the chemical composition or if new hazard information becomes available. Updates are also required when regulations are revised to ensure compliance.

6. How can SDSs be obtained?
SDSs are provided free of charge by chemical suppliers or manufacturers. They can usually be downloaded from company websites or requested directly. In Turkey, they can also be accessed through the Integrated Environmental Information System (EÇBS).

7. What is the difference between SDS and MSDS?
SDS (Safety Data Sheet) is the updated term that replaced MSDS (Material Safety Data Sheet) under the Globally Harmonized System (GHS). The two documents are essentially the same, with SDS being the globally accepted term today.